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Pengaruh Variasi Flowrate Udara Bakar terhadap Temperatur Gasifikasi Biomassa dan Kestabilan Gas Produk.
Journal from JIPTUNMERPP / 2008-01-09 09:44:55
Oleh : Rudi Hariyanto, Heris Pamuntjar, Faculty_of_Information_Technology_-_Merdeka_Univer
Dibuat : 2006-12-01, dengan file
Keyword : Biomass, gasification, drying, pirolisis, combustion, reduksi, flowrence.
Biomass gasification is a method for altering solid fuel gas like palm oil stem, chaff, wood and other organic wastes to flammable gas, such as CO, CH, and H2. During the process of gasification biomass experiences complex reaction sequence (drying, phyrolysis, combustion, reduction). There gasification reaction were identified according temperature adius/attachment in these areas. Temperature of drying, phyrolysis, and reduction areas was highly dependent on combustion area. Therefore, the velocity areas was highly dependent on combustion area. Therefore, the velocity of combustion reduction is one important factor determining the increased temperature in that area. The addition of fuel would be an easy and inexpensive method to increase combustion velocity. From the result of testing conducted, it was found that the use of airfuel flowrate of 292, 49 - 413,73 ipm biomass gasification process for 50% empty stem and 50% plam oil shell was able to result in the most stable of gasification temperature and yield product gas with the longest burning of 25 minutes.
Deskripsi Alternatif :Biomass gasification is a method for altering solid fuel gas like palm oil stem, chaff, wood and other organic wastes to flammable gas, such as CO, CH, and H2. During the process of gasification biomass experiences complex reaction sequence (drying, phyrolysis, combustion, reduction). There gasification reaction were identified according temperature adius/attachment in these areas. Temperature of drying, phyrolysis, and reduction areas was highly dependent on combustion area. Therefore, the velocity areas was highly dependent on combustion area. Therefore, the velocity of combustion reduction is one important factor determining the increased temperature in that area. The addition of fuel would be an easy and inexpensive method to increase combustion velocity. From the result of testing conducted, it was found that the use of airfuel flowrate of 292, 49 - 413,73 ipm biomass gasification process for 50% empty stem and 50% plam oil shell was able to result in the most stable of gasification temperature and yield product gas with the longest burning of 25 minutes.
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